# Translation and Interpretation Services

*/Industries/Translation_and_Interpretation_Services*

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in translating written material and interpreting speech from one language to another and establishments primarily engaged in providing sign language services. Cross-References. Establishments primarily engaged in--

## Neighborhood

### Parent

- [Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services](/Industries/Other_Professional,_Scientific,_and_Technical_Services) — parent · Industries

### Siblings

- [Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling](/Industries/Marketing_Research_and_Public_Opinion_Polling) — siblings · Industries
- [Photographic Services](/Industries/Photographic_Services) — siblings · Industries
- [Veterinary Services](/Industries/Veterinary_Services) — siblings · Industries
- [All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services](/Industries/All_Other_Professional,_Scientific,_and_Technical_Services) — siblings · Industries

### Related (refines of)

- [Remote Interpreting Platform](/CompanyTypes/Remote_Interpreting_Platform) — refines of · CompanyTypes
- [Machine Translation Post-Editing Provider](/CompanyTypes/Machine_Translation_Post-Editing_Provider) — refines of · CompanyTypes
- [Certified Document Translation Service](/CompanyTypes/Certified_Document_Translation_Service) — refines of · CompanyTypes

### Processes active in this industry

- [Media Localization Vendor](/CompanyTypes/Media_Localization_Vendor) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Linguistic and Cultural Analysis Boutiques](/CompanyTypes/Linguistic_and_Cultural_Analysis_Boutiques) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Specialized Legal Translation Agencies](/CompanyTypes/Specialized_Legal_Translation_Agencies) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Media Localization Studios](/CompanyTypes/Media_Localization_Studios) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Video Remote Interpretation (VRI) Platforms](/CompanyTypes/Video_Remote_Interpretation_(VRI)_Platforms) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Single-Language Vendors (SLVs)](/CompanyTypes/Single-Language_Vendors_(SLVs)) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Sign Language Services Agencies](/CompanyTypes/Sign_Language_Services_Agencies) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Over-the-Phone Interpretation (OPI) Providers](/CompanyTypes/Over-the-Phone_Interpretation_(OPI)_Providers) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Multi-Language Vendors (MLVs)](/CompanyTypes/Multi-Language_Vendors_(MLVs)) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Machine Translation Post-Editing (MTPE) Specialists](/CompanyTypes/Machine_Translation_Post-Editing_(MTPE)_Specialists) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Localization and QC Vendor](/CompanyTypes/Localization_and_QC_Vendor) — operates in · CompanyTypes
- [Healthcare Interpretation Networks](/CompanyTypes/Healthcare_Interpretation_Networks) — operates in · CompanyTypes

### Who names this competitor

- [Document Preparation Services](/Industries/Document_Preparation_Services) — competes with · Industries

### Related (classified in)

- [Archaic or indigenous language services](/Services/Archaic_or_indigenous_language_services) — classified in · Services
- [In person romany interpretation service](/Services/In_person_romany_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person romanian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_romanian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person portuguese interpretation service](/Services/In_person_portuguese_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person polish interpretation service](/Services/In_person_polish_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person pakistani interpretation service](/Services/In_person_pakistani_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person native american interpretation service](/Services/In_person_native_american_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person mandingo interpretation service](/Services/In_person_mandingo_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person malayalam interpretation service](/Services/In_person_malayalam_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person lithuanian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_lithuanian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person language interpretation services](/Services/In_person_language_interpretation_services) — classified in · Services
- [In person kurdish interpretation service](/Services/In_person_kurdish_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person korean interpretation service](/Services/In_person_korean_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person kirghiz interpretation service](/Services/In_person_kirghiz_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person japanese interpretation service](/Services/In_person_japanese_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person jamaican interpretation service](/Services/In_person_jamaican_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person italian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_italian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person indonesian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_indonesian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person hungarian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_hungarian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person hmong interpretation service](/Services/In_person_hmong_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person hindi interpretation service](/Services/In_person_hindi_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [Written translation services](/Services/Written_translation_services) — classified in · Services
- [Writing and translations](/Services/Writing_and_translations) — classified in · Services
- [Editorial services - french](/Services/Editorial_services_-_french) — classified in · Services
- [Editorial services - chinese](/Services/Editorial_services_-_chinese) — classified in · Services
- [Editorial services - arabic](/Services/Editorial_services_-_arabic) — classified in · Services
- [Interpreters](/Services/Interpreters) — classified in · Services
- [Translation, interpretation and stenographic services, and related services](/Services/Translation,_interpretation_and_stenographic_services,_and_related_services) — classified in · Services
- [In person hebrew interpretation service](/Services/In_person_hebrew_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person gugarati interpretation service](/Services/In_person_gugarati_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person greek interpretation service](/Services/In_person_greek_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person german interpretation service](/Services/In_person_german_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person french interpretation service](/Services/In_person_french_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person fanti or persian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_fanti_or_persian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person fanti interpretation service](/Services/In_person_fanti_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person egyptian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_egyptian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person eastern panjabi interpretation service](/Services/In_person_eastern_panjabi_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person dutch interpretation service](/Services/In_person_dutch_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [Guides and interpreters](/Services/Guides_and_interpreters) — classified in · Services
- [Captioning, titling and subtitling services for audiovisual works](/Services/Captioning,_titling_and_subtitling_services_for_audiovisual_works) — classified in · Services
- [In person serbo croatian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_serbo_croatian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person serbian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_serbian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person samoan interpretation service](/Services/In_person_samoan_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person rwandan interpretation service](/Services/In_person_rwandan_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person russian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_russian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [Language specific editorial and writing services](/Services/Language_specific_editorial_and_writing_services) — classified in · Services
- [In person swahili interpretation service](/Services/In_person_swahili_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person spanish interpretation service](/Services/In_person_spanish_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person somali interpretation service](/Services/In_person_somali_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person slovenian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_slovenian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person sign language interpretation service](/Services/In_person_sign_language_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person dinka interpretation service](/Services/In_person_dinka_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person danish interpretation service](/Services/In_person_danish_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person czech interpretation service](/Services/In_person_czech_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person croatian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_croatian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person creole interpretation service](/Services/In_person_creole_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person chinese interpretation service](/Services/In_person_chinese_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person cambodian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_cambodian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person bulgarian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_bulgarian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person bosnian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_bosnian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person bengali interpretation service](/Services/In_person_bengali_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person belarussian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_belarussian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person bangledesh interpretation service](/Services/In_person_bangledesh_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person armenian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_armenian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person arabic interpretation service](/Services/In_person_arabic_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person amharic interpretation service](/Services/In_person_amharic_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person american indian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_american_indian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person albanian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_albanian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person afghan or pashto or pushto interpretation service](/Services/In_person_afghan_or_pashto_or_pushto_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person turkish interpretation service](/Services/In_person_turkish_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person tibetan interpretation service](/Services/In_person_tibetan_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person thai interpretation service](/Services/In_person_thai_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person taiwanese interpretation service](/Services/In_person_taiwanese_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person swedish interpretation service](/Services/In_person_swedish_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person yugoslavian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_yugoslavian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person yiddish interpretation service](/Services/In_person_yiddish_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person western panjabi interpretation service](/Services/In_person_western_panjabi_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person vietnamese interpretation service](/Services/In_person_vietnamese_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services
- [In person ukranian interpretation service](/Services/In_person_ukranian_interpretation_service) — classified in · Services

### Related (serves industry)

- [Research and experimental developmental services in languages and literature](/Services/Research_and_experimental_developmental_services_in_languages_and_literature) — serves industry · Services

### Substituted by

- [In-House Bilingual Staffing](/Industries/In-House_Bilingual_Staffing) — substituted by · Industries
- [Machine Translation Platforms](/Industries/Machine_Translation_Platforms) — substituted by · Industries
- [Computing Infrastructure Providers and Data Processing Services](/Industries/Computing_Infrastructure_Providers_and_Data_Processing_Services) — substituted by · Industries
- [Software Publishers](/Industries/Software_Publishers) — substituted by · Industries

### Competitors

- [Marketing Consulting Services](/Industries/Marketing_Consulting_Services) — competes with · Industries
- [Court Reporting and Stenotype Services](/Industries/Court_Reporting_and_Stenotype_Services) — competes with · Industries

### Regulated by

- [State Court Interpreter Certification Boards](/Regulators/State_Court_Interpreter_Certification_Boards) — regulated by · Regulators
- [State Court Administrative Offices](/Regulators/State_Court_Administrative_Offices) — regulated by · Regulators
- [International Organization for Standardization](/Regulators/International_Organization_for_Standardization) — regulated by · Regulators

### Problems this exposes

- [Terminology Consistency QA Across Multi File Projects](/Problems/Terminology_Consistency_QA_Across_Multi_File_Projects) — exposes problem · Problems